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lozenge-shaped figure

  • 1 scutula

    1.
    scŭtŭla, ae, f. dim. [scutra; cf. scutella].
    I.
    Lit., a little dish or platter of a nearly square form (cf. lanx), Cato, R. R. 68, 1; Mart. 11, 31, 19; 8, 71, 7.—
    II.
    Transf., of figures thus shaped, a diamond-, rhomb-, or lozenge-shaped figure:

    (pavimenta) si sectilia sunt, nulli gradus in scutulis aut trigonis aut quadratis seu favis exstent,

    Vitr. 7, 1;

    so of a tesselated floor,

    Pall. 1, 9, 5;

    of checkered stuffs,

    Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196 (cf. scutulatus); id. 17, 16, 26, § 118.—Of the shape of a country:

    formam totius Britanniae eloquentissimi auctores oblongae scutulae vel bipenni assimulavere,

    Tac. Agr. 10.—Of a patch on the eye, for a disguise:

    scutula ob oculos lanea,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 42.
    2.
    scŭtŭla (in a Greek orthog. scy-tăla or scytălē; v. II. and III.), ae, f., = skutalê (a staff, stick).
    I.
    A wooden roller or cylinder:

    quattuor biremes, subjectis scutulis, impulsas vectibus in interiorem partem transduxit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 40, 4.—
    II.
    A secret writing, secret letter among the Lacedaemonians (it being written on a slip of papyrus wrapped round a skutalê; pure Lat. clava):

    scytala,

    Nep. Paus. 3, 4:

    scytale,

    Aus. Ep. 23, 23; cf. Gell. 17, 9, 15 (written as Greek, Cic. Att. 10, 10, 3, habes skutalên Lakônikên).—
    III.
    A cylindrical snake (of equal thickness throughout), Plin. [p. 1651] 82, 5, 19, § 53; Luc. 9, 717; Sol. 27, § 30; cf. Col. 6, 17. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scutula

  • 2 scytale

    1.
    scŭtŭla, ae, f. dim. [scutra; cf. scutella].
    I.
    Lit., a little dish or platter of a nearly square form (cf. lanx), Cato, R. R. 68, 1; Mart. 11, 31, 19; 8, 71, 7.—
    II.
    Transf., of figures thus shaped, a diamond-, rhomb-, or lozenge-shaped figure:

    (pavimenta) si sectilia sunt, nulli gradus in scutulis aut trigonis aut quadratis seu favis exstent,

    Vitr. 7, 1;

    so of a tesselated floor,

    Pall. 1, 9, 5;

    of checkered stuffs,

    Plin. 8, 48, 74, § 196 (cf. scutulatus); id. 17, 16, 26, § 118.—Of the shape of a country:

    formam totius Britanniae eloquentissimi auctores oblongae scutulae vel bipenni assimulavere,

    Tac. Agr. 10.—Of a patch on the eye, for a disguise:

    scutula ob oculos lanea,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 42.
    2.
    scŭtŭla (in a Greek orthog. scy-tăla or scytălē; v. II. and III.), ae, f., = skutalê (a staff, stick).
    I.
    A wooden roller or cylinder:

    quattuor biremes, subjectis scutulis, impulsas vectibus in interiorem partem transduxit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 40, 4.—
    II.
    A secret writing, secret letter among the Lacedaemonians (it being written on a slip of papyrus wrapped round a skutalê; pure Lat. clava):

    scytala,

    Nep. Paus. 3, 4:

    scytale,

    Aus. Ep. 23, 23; cf. Gell. 17, 9, 15 (written as Greek, Cic. Att. 10, 10, 3, habes skutalên Lakônikên).—
    III.
    A cylindrical snake (of equal thickness throughout), Plin. [p. 1651] 82, 5, 19, § 53; Luc. 9, 717; Sol. 27, § 30; cf. Col. 6, 17. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scytale

  • 3 scutula

        scutula ae, f dim.    [scutra, a flat dish], a diamond-shaped figure, lozenge, rhombus: formam Britanniae scutulae adsimulare, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > scutula

См. также в других словарях:

  • Lozenge — Loz enge (l[o^]z [e^]nj), n. [F. lozange, losange; perh. the same as OF. losengef flattery, praise, the heraldic sense being the oldest (cf. E. hatchment, blazon). Cf. {Losenger}, {Laudable}.] 1. (Her.) (a) A diamond shaped figure usually with… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lozenge coach — Lozenge Loz enge (l[o^]z [e^]nj), n. [F. lozange, losange; perh. the same as OF. losengef flattery, praise, the heraldic sense being the oldest (cf. E. hatchment, blazon). Cf. {Losenger}, {Laudable}.] 1. (Her.) (a) A diamond shaped figure usually …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lozenge-molding — Lozenge Loz enge (l[o^]z [e^]nj), n. [F. lozange, losange; perh. the same as OF. losengef flattery, praise, the heraldic sense being the oldest (cf. E. hatchment, blazon). Cf. {Losenger}, {Laudable}.] 1. (Her.) (a) A diamond shaped figure usually …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lozenge — (n.) figure having four equal sides and two acute and two obtuse angles, early 14c., from O.Fr. losenge windowpane, small square cake, etc., used for many flat quadrilateral things (Mod.Fr. losange). It has cognates in Sp. losanje, Catalan… …   Etymology dictionary

  • lozenge — n. 1 a rhombus or diamond figure. 2 a small sweet or medicinal tablet, orig. lozenge shaped, for dissolving in the mouth. 3 a lozenge shaped pane in a window. 4 Heraldry a lozenge shaped device. 5 the lozenge shaped facet of a cut gem.… …   Useful english dictionary

  • lozenge — noun Etymology: Middle English losenge, from Anglo French Date: 14th century 1. a figure with four equal sides and two acute and two obtuse angles ; diamond 2. something shaped like a lozenge 3. a small usually sweetened and flavored medicated… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • diamond — /ˈdaɪmənd / (say duymuhnd), /ˈdaɪəmənd / (say duyuhmuhnd) noun 1. a pure or nearly pure form of carbon, crystallised in the isometric system, of extreme hardness, and valued as a precious stone. 2. a piece of this stone. 3. a tool provided with… …  

  • List of heraldic charges — This article does not cover those charges which derive their shape in part from that of the field; see Ordinary (heraldry). Subordinary chargesA few simple charges are traditionally, and arbitrarily, classified among the subordinaries. (All other …   Wikipedia

  • metalwork — metalworker, n. /met l werrk /, n. objects made of metal. [1840 50; METAL + WORK] * * * Useful and decorative objects fashioned of various metals. The oldest technique is hammering. After с 2500 BC, casting was also used, molten metal being… …   Universalium

  • Charge (heraldry) — For a more comprehensive list, see List of heraldic charges. Shield Field Supporter Supporter Motto (Scotland) …   Wikipedia

  • Ordinary (heraldry) — Shield Field Supporter Supporter Motto (Scotland) Cres …   Wikipedia

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